Ingredients derived from coconut oil
Caprylic/capric triglyceride.
A cosmetic ingredient with a long name written in katakana. Some people may be unsure of what the ingredient is just by looking at it. But it actually comes from the oily component of coconut oil. It is made by combining it with glycerin .
It is an ingredient that has been used in cosmetics for over 50 years.
But what purpose does it serve, and what cosmetics does it appear in? Let's take a closer look.
What is Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride?
It is a clear liquid with a slightly sweet flavor.
However, even though it is an ingredient derived from coconuts, it does not exist in nature. It is a compound that is made by separating the oily liquid from coconut oil, removing impurities, and extracting specific fatty acids. By adding chemical processing, it becomes an ingredient with a higher purity than when it exists in nature.
The role of caprylic/capric triglyceride in cosmetics
Caprylic/capric triglyceride is rich in fats, which is why it is expected to have a variety of effects, including smoothing the skin and improving its texture.
Softens the skin
It is sometimes used as an emollient ingredient to lock moisture into the skin. It forms a protective film on the surface of the skin to prevent moisture from escaping, making the skin soft.
Disperse other ingredients
When making cosmetics, the pigments and fragrances used for coloring may harden or settle when mixed with other ingredients.
To prevent this, ingredients called dispersants are sometimes added, and caprylic/capric triglyceride is one such ingredient. Its thick, waxy texture makes it an excellent dispersant.
Dissolve the other ingredients
Because it has the ability to dissolve compounds that tend to solidify, it is sometimes used in cosmetics as a solvent to dissolve or break down other ingredients.
There are many types of solvents, some of which are highly irritating or toxic, but caprylic/capric triglyceride is considered to have a low risk of such problems.
Prevents oxidation
It is also used as an antioxidant due to its high antioxidant content, which may help prevent oxidative damage to the skin and keep it calm.
What cosmetics is it in?
In addition to the above-mentioned functions, its light and non-sticky feel is also the secret to its popularity. It is used in a wide range of cosmetics, including:
- Face cream
- Anti-aging cream
- Serum
- Sunscreen
- Eye cream
- Cleansing oil
It is also often used in makeup products to help disperse pigments evenly.
- lipstick
- Lip balm
- Lip liner
- Cream foundation, liquid foundation
- Eyeliner
Is Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride Safe?
The American EWG, which evaluates the safety of cosmetic ingredients, has rated it as highly safe. Even if it does have an effect on the skin, it is very rare and does not pose a major risk.
Also, as a food additive, it is generally recognized by the FDA as safe in small amounts. In other words, even if it is included in lipstick or lip balm, there is no problem if it is ingested in small amounts.
However, if you have a severe allergy to coconut or coconut oil, it is best to avoid using it just to be safe.
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